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General Court : FC Barcelona does not always win in EU
In Case T-615/14, FC Barcelona applied for the following CTM represent a crest for these goods and services
Class 16: 'Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials and not included in other classes; printed matter; bookbinding; photographs; stationery; adhesives (glues) for stationery or household purposes; artists' materials; Brushes; typewriters and office requisites (except furniture); instructional and teaching material (except apparatus); plastic materials for packaging (not included in other classes); printed characters; clichés; and magazines ";
- Class 25: 'Clothing, footwear, headgear';
- Class 41: 'Education; training; entertainment; sporting and cultural "activities.
OHIM''s examiner raised an objection on the basis that it lacks distinctive character according to article 7(1) b) CTMR. The football club filed arguments and evidence that this shield has acquired distinctive character according to article 7(3) CTMR.
However OHIM, as upheld by the EU General Court, confirmed that the mark applied for did not contain any specific element that could attract immediate attention of consumers as indicating the commercial origin of the different products and services in Classes 16, 25 and 41. Indeed, the figurative mark consists of a shield/badge profile without any additional element, and the simple outline of a shield, by its very nature, is poorly suited to convey accurate information. Moreover, the mark applied for did not depart substantially from other basic shapes commonly used in various commercial sectors for purely ornamental purpose and could not play the role of a brand.
With respect to Article 7, paragraph 3 of Regulation 207/2009, the documents submitted by the applicant were clearly insufficient to demonstrate distinctive character acquired by the mark applied in the European Union. In that regard, the copies of documents consisting of web pages, documents concerning the applicant's participation in social networks, extracts from newspapers and extracts from the online encyclopedia "Wikipedia" contained mainly comments on the Football Club Barcelona, on the activities of the foundation of the Catalan club in five municipalities and the economic importance of football in general and did not allow to draw conclusions about the perception of the mark applied for a significant proportion of consumers in the Union at the date of filing of the application. Thus the evidence was insufficient to prove that the mark had acquired distinctive character through use.
Posted by: Laetitia Lagarde @ 17.37Tags: General Court, absolute grounds, FC barcelona, escudo,
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