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The Transformers take over the General Court: ENERCON confusingly similar to TRANSFORMERS ENERGON
28 In the context of consideration of the likelihood of confusion, assessment of the similarity between two marks means more than taking just one component of a composite trade mark and comparing it with another mark. On the contrary, the comparison must be made by examining each of the marks in question as a whole, which does not mean that the overall impression conveyed to the relevant public by a composite trade mark may not, in certain circumstances, be dominated by one or more of its components (Case C-334/05 P OHIM v Shaker [2007] ECR I‑4529, paragraph 41).
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32 In this connection,
whilst it is true that the ‘transformers’ element is the first part of the sign
and is longer than the ‘energon’ element, the word ‘energon’ cannot be regarded
as playing only a marginal part in the overall impression produced by the
earlier mark. To the contrary, that element plays a significant part in the
overall impression produced by the earlier trade mark and consequently cannot
be ignored. As the Board of Appeal pointed out in paragraph 19 of the contested
decision, both of the elements of which the earlier mark consists are
distinctive in character, neither being more dominant or distinctive than the
other in the overall impression created by the earlier mark.
34 Furthermore, the applicant cannot argue that the word ‘transformers’ is the dominant element of the earlier trade mark because of the font and its larger size compared to that of the ‘energon’ element in the way in which that trade mark is used. It must be pointed out that the consideration of the similarity of the trade marks at issue takes into account those marks as a whole, as they are registered or applied for [something we tend to forget all too often]. A word mark is a mark consisting entirely of letters, of words or of associations of words, written in printed characters in normal font, without any specific graphic element. The protection which results from registration of a word mark concerns the word mentioned in the application for registration and not the specific graphic or stylistic elements accompanying that mark (see, to that effect, Case T-211/03 Faber Chimica v OHIM – Nabersa (Faber) [2005] ECR II-1297, paragraphs 33 and 37; judgment of 13 February 2007 in Case T-353/04 Ontex v OHIM – Curon Medical (CURON), not published in the ECR, paragraph 74; and judgment of 22 May 2008 in Case T-254/06 Radio Regenbogen Hörfunk in Baden v OHIM (RadioCom), not published in the ECR, paragraph 43). It is therefore not appropriate to take into account, for the purposes of the consideration of the similarity between the trade marks at issue, the font and size in which the ‘transformers’ element of the earlier word sign may be presented.
With Greek case law in mind, this Class46 member thinks the outcome of the opposition might have been different in the aforementioned southern part of the Union.
Tags: General Court, T-472/07, enercon, transformers energon, opposition, likelihood of confusion,
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