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  Poland: act carefully when requesting preliminary injunction...      Octopus Paul (trade marks) - alive and kicking...      No confusion without similarity of marks, as CK appeal fails again...      Facebook.me transferred to rightful owner...      Preparing for the new gTLDs: a survey...      Poland: membership in capital group is not enough...      The weird case of the ZAHIA trade marks applications...      Dismissal of dishonest franchisee: protecting a brand and interests in it...      Greece - penalty clauses and trade mark agreements...      "Absurd trade mark disputes"...     
 
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Class 46 - for your European trade mark news
 

Now in its third year, Class 46  is dedicated to European trade mark law and practice.  This weblog is written by a team of enthusiasts who want to spread the word and share their thoughts with others.
 
  MONDAY, 26 JULY 2010
Finland: Conflict between trademark and name of a rock band

Last summer the Board of Appeal of the Finnish Patent Office had to give its decision in an opposition procedure concerning the right to the name “Hurriganes” (Case 2007/T/021). The dispute began when the lead singer of a Finnish band Hurriganes (the golden age of the band was between 1974 and 1980) applied for registration of the word mark Hurriganes in classes 25 and 41. However, right holders of the other former band members filed opposition against the application and claimed that actually they had the exclusive right to name Hurriganes as it was their established trademark. They also were of opinion that right to the sign Hurriganes belonged jointly to the band members or their heirs and therefore the registration of the sign Hurriganes as a trademark should have been accepted by all the right holders.

The National Board of Patents and Registration of Finland (NBPR) rejected the opposition and the opponents appealed. The appeal was based on the same grounds as the opposition with additional claim that the trademark was also conflicting with earlier trade name Hurriganes Company Ky Christer Häkkinen.

 

In its decision of June 22, 2009 the Board of appeal rejected the appeal. In addition to the reasoning of the NBPR, the Board stated that the fact that the band Hurriganes had been known since the 1970´s did not make the name of the band a sign that would have been used as a trademark in connection with any goods or services. Further, the Board explained that a band was not considered to be any legal person capable of having any rights or obligations. The Board also argued that the trademark Hurriganes was not the surname, alias, pseudonym or stage name of any of the appellants on which they could have based their claim on. Regarding the trade name Hurriganes Company Ky Christer Häkkinen, the Board did not find it to be in conflict with the trademark Hurriganes as the signs were different enough from each other and the goods and services covered by the application were not similar with the line of business of the trade name.

Posted by: Johanna Kauhanen @ 14.06 
Tags:

 

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  MONDAY, 26 JULY 2010
Spain - Fighting the pirates. Year 2009 in numbers.

The Spanish Patents and Trade Marks Office reports that in 2009 the Spanish police forces seized more than 5 million counterfeited items amounting more than Euro.- 438 millions. Surprisingly enough, despite the value of seized items has increased in 13% compared with 2008, the total number of effectively seized goods decreased in 30,7% compared the total figure in 2008.

Spanish Police made a total of 4,584 interventions resulting 5,131 detainees. Madrid, Andalucía, Catalonia and Comunidad Valenciana have been the places of more intense police activity. 51,3% of interventions were made in manufacturing premises or warehouses, 25,8% in retail shops, 17,7% in customs and 2,4% in illegal street sale.

Leather goods, fashion complements and (specially watches) are the most affected fields of industry.

Posted by: Ignacio Marques @ 12.06 
Tags: Spain, anticounterfeiting.,

 

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  MONDAY, 26 JULY 2010
Buffalo by-product goes all the 'whey' to protection
Commission Regulation 634/2010 of 19 July 2010 entering a name in the register of protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications (Ricotta di Bufala Campana (PDO)) has now come into operation, conferring legal protection upon the term Ricotta di Bufala Campana.  According to the specification, this Italian product is "... a fresh, i.e. not matured, dairy product that is produced through coagulation by heating of the protein in buffalo milk whey, a raw material which is a by-product of mozzarella di bufala production".

Posted by: Jeremy Phillips @ 05.47 
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  THURSDAY, 22 JULY 2010
Octopus Paul still in the news... and two more Paul trade marks

While the Football World Cup already seems like an event of a rather distant albeit recent past, psychic Octopus Paul, is still in the news.  While The Telegraph reports that Kazakh bookmakers are "furious at Paul" and blame him for "their paltry World Cup profits", Chinese website Xinhuanet reports that the Chinese comic suspense film "Kill Paul Octopus" will already open in Chinese cinemas in August.  To read our earlier reports on Paul trade marks, please click here and here.

Reason enough (well for Class 46 anyway...) to run another quick search on the German trade mark register to determine whether the German zoo Sea Life, where Paul (still) resides may itself have now decided to file a Paul trade mark application? And, indeed here they are: German trade marks for Krake Paul and Octopus Paul covering a broad specification in classes 9, 16, 18, 24, 25, 28, 29, 31, 35 and 41.

Rather a lot of Paul trade marks given he has official retired from football result prediciting.  So, can we hope for a comeback of psychic Paul?

Posted by: Birgit Clark @ 13.05 
Tags: paul, Germany,

 

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  WEDNESDAY, 21 JULY 2010
Detailed affidavit by employee of applicant may be sufficient to prove genuine use

The First Board of Appeal, in a decision of 27 May 2010 just highlighted in the latest Alicante News, held that genuine use may be proven with just an affidavit by an employee of the concerned party without any supporting evidence, provided that the affidavit was detailed and convincing. From the summary according to Alicante News:

The Board held that that doubts concerning the trustworthiness of the declaration may always exist but must be based on objective elements, such as the existence of contradictions in the declaration or of manifestly implausible statements or suspiciously vague or reticent wording.

The Board considered that the information in the declaration appears reasonable and plausible. He signer explains that the mark was first used in 1997 in Germany and has been continually used since. He states that the goods are mattresses and frames. He explains why the LEGRA mark is sometimes used in combination with ROWA. He explains that the mark is not advertised as a consumer product to the public because the beds are upmarket and are the subject of selective distribution. He comments in detail on the rest of the evidence that has been submitted. He gives statistics as regards the turnover for selling LEGRA goods and advertising them, during the relevant period, year by year. The Board could not find anything in the declaration that might generate doubts about its trustworthiness.

The Board does not share the Opposition Division's position that declarations which contain sales figures should be proved with invoices because the declaration, provided it complies with the formal and substantial requirements listed above, is already proof.

Posted by: Mark Schweizer @ 16.12 
Tags: OHIM, genuine use, Board of Appeal, proof, ,

 

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  WEDNESDAY, 21 JULY 2010
Using Google Similar Images search to find infringing logos

Google's "find similar images" feature, which is part of Google's image search since October 2009, is a - not perfect, but nonetheless sometimes useful - way to find images that may be infringing on your trade mark.

Selecting the "find similar images" option on the image on the right - the original World Wide Fund For Nature logo - will find, within the first 5 pages of results, the following spoofs:

I am not saying that WWF should or could take action against any of these, but sometimes it is interesting to see who is using imagery that is similar to your trade mark, and Google Images provides an easy way to at least get some idea of who is getting a bit too close for comfort (Microsoft's Bing search engine also provides a "find similar images" option, but I get the impression that it is based more on the text associated with the image than the content of the image).

Posted by: Mark Schweizer @ 08.23 
Tags: vigilance, internet, trade mark, brand protection,

 

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  WEDNESDAY, 21 JULY 2010
Sprider catches infringer in a temporary web
A Romanian court awarded SC Sprider Stores SA temporary injunctive relief to stop SC Real Hypermarket Romania SRL infringing a number of its well-known marks, including SPRIDER, SPRIDER UNDERWEAR, SPRIDER ATHLETICS and AGGRESSIVE, as well as ordering seizure of any infringing goods found on Real's premises (Decision 648, May 3 2010). This decision is useful since it discusses the evidential requirements that must be satisfied before a trade mark proprietor can obtain emergency relief in Romania.

Source: "Injunction against hypermarket chain welcomed by mark owners", article in World Trademark Review, 20 July 2010, by Eleni Lappa, Drakopoulos Law Firm, Athens.

Posted by: Jeremy Phillips @ 06.04 
Tags: Romania, temporary relief,

 

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Birgit Clark
Edith Van den Eede
Frédéric Glaize
Gino Van Roeyen
Ignacio Marques
Jeremy Phillips
Johanna Kauhanen
Mark Schweizer
Nikos Prentoulis
Tomasz Rychlicki

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The Class 46 archive


- 2010
     + September (3)
     + August (30)
     - July (55)
Poland: one cross for all scouts
Christian Louboutin: there is no business like (fake) shoe business
Butter: not that unique
Pigs and protection: Old Spots get the TSG treatment
Poland: observations, oppositions, invalidations - who's the party?
A brief update on Paul
German Federal Patent Court: ALLFAcolor v ALPHA
Spain reduces penal sanctions in the hope of more condemnatory orders
Finland: Conflict between trademark and name of a rock band
Spain - Fighting the pirates. Year 2009 in numbers.
Buffalo by-product goes all the 'whey' to protection
Octopus Paul still in the news... and two more Paul trade marks
Detailed affidavit by employee of applicant may be sufficient to prove genuine use
Using Google Similar Images search to find infringing logos
Sprider catches infringer in a temporary web
Customs union poses fresh threats along with opportunities
More Octopus Paul trade marks
The BGH and the story of the lost golden Easter bunny
Poland: secondary meaning and distinctiveness
Bakers to Aldi: you're not baking
Three more GIs for Italy
New .pt rules now in force
Spain - Where is the distinctivity in mixed trade marks? The Spanish CTM Court no. 1 has an answer to that.
E-justice website launched
Octopus Paul trade marks
Poland: dissimilarity of 3D trade marks
(Non-) British brands
Use of PARMETTA for a Seasoning Infringes PDO PARMIGIANO REGGIANO
Use of PARMETTA for a Seasoning Infringes PDO PARMIGIANO REGGIANO
AdWords: French Supreme Court remits Google v Vuitton case to the appeal court
Finland: Customs seized batch of watches worth 12 million euros
Latest GI Regs cover basil, beans and honey
Poland: big advertising and personal rights
The aura of luxury
Finland: The Board of Appeal taking strict line with surname trade marks
First Thai agricultural product on its way to get PGI status.
WIPO launches interactive map of Appellations of Origin registered under the Lisbon system
New Ferrari logo without the debated bar code design
Peter weathers the peerstorm
AirPlus/A+ dispute heads for ultimate appeal
Portakabin ruling: the Court of Justice rules
Arbitration ruling on the transfer of the PUMA trade marks in Spain
Montes de Toledo PDO amended
ITMA, Nottingham Law School offer new skills-base course
Priority in filing: does every minute count?
A pig's ear: Soprèssa Vicentina PDO spec amended
Italy signs up for Singapore
Switzerland: ALTEC LANSING is heard
Ireland opts to retain relative grounds examinations
Poland: strong, weak, distinctive trade marks for alcohol products
Bundespatentgericht: Speicherstadt
Product placement: the new reality gets nearer
The Zappanale goes on!
Switzerland: CAPRI is misleading geographic indication for tobacco
German Federal Patent Court : "Schusswaffe"
     + June (40)
     + May (33)
     + April (42)
     + March (62)
     + February (44)
     + January (36)
+ 2009
+ 2008
+ 2007

 
 

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