Now in its third year, Class 46 is dedicated to European trade mark
law and practice. This weblog is written by a team of enthusiasts who
want to spread the word and share their thoughts with others.
WEDNESDAY, 16 DECEMBER 2009 Russia: pledging stars
Recently one of the biggest Russian companies producing cosmetics and perfume pledged its trade mark worth between 5-7 million dollars to Alpha-bank. It follows from Rospatent's documents that “L'etoile”(Л'этуаль) has to pay back 50 million euros by 18 April 2011.
The legislation which allows trade marks to be pledged has only been in force since 2008 and has become increasingly popular ever since. It is seen as a positive trend by Russian jurists and brand owners. They suggest that such a move evidences the changes in perception of intellectual property in Russia. The value of local brands is being enhanced, sometimes even reaching the level where the sign can be pledged.
Rospatent is the Federal office on intellectual property, patents and trade marks of the Russian Federation
Full text of the article can be found here (in Russian)
WEDNESDAY, 16 DECEMBER 2009 Advert for a “Christmassy deal”? Only if you pay 300,000 roubles first...
In the spirit of the approaching holidays, “Vostochnii express” (Eastern express) bank filed an interesting trade mark application. If a bank wants to use the adjectives originating from the words “holiday”, “Christmas” or “New Year” now, it has to acquire a licence from “Vostochnii express”. The licence can be granted for a year for the fee of 300,000 roubles (about $9930/€6800).
One of the banks that has been advertising its “Christmas Present” scheme, refused to acquire the licence and claimed that the registration of these common parlance words should not have taken place. However, Rospatent (the Federal office on intellectual property, patents and trade marks of the Russian Federation) confirmed that “Vostochnii express” applied correctly for the registration of the words in question in the banking and financial spheres only. Since the words are not usually related to products and services of the kind, the application did not contradict the legislation. Therefore, the registration was allowed.
Needless to say that most of the financial sector in Russia is not happy...
Full text of the article can be found here (in Russian)
WEDNESDAY, 16 DECEMBER 2009 Ukrainian Higher Economic Court denies Ferrero’s claim on Raffaello trade mark infringement
On 27th October 2009, the Higher Economic Court in Ukraine issued a decision denying the infringement claim of Ferrero’s Raffaello trade mark rights and packaging design.
Italian confectionary Group Ferrero had alleged infringement of its Raffaello trade mark in Ukraine by Russian confectionary company Landrin for producing chocolates which are very similar to Raffaello sweets and for using Raffaello trade mark images on its chocolate packages.
The St. Petersburg’s Landrin company produces white round waffle sweets with coconut filling and almond under its ‘Waferatto” brand, which according to Ferrero are too similar to Raffaello sweets. According to Landrin, on the other hand, the appearance of the Raffaello sweets lack distinctiveness.
A similar legal dispute arose in Russia, where the Russian Appeal Court in August this year decided in favour of Ferrero, confirming the first instance decision issued in April 2009 which prevented Landrin from producing and distributing “Landrin Waferatto Classic” pralines being confusingly similar to Raffaello pralines.
WEDNESDAY, 16 DECEMBER 2009 PDO inspection costs "too high" for HÖLLEN SPRUDEL Having only just reported on one GI cancellation application, Class 46 already has another! this time it's a Cancellation request according to Article 12(2) and Article 17(2) of Council Regulation (EC) No 510/2006. The subject matter of the application is HÖLLEN SPRUDEL spring water and the applicant is BrunnenVerwaltung Höllensprudel of Nail, Germany. According to the application,
"As proprietor and sole user of the state-recognised mineral spring Höllen Sprudel, Kohlensäurewerk Hölle, Dr. Fritz Wiede GmbH & Co., has, owing to the high inspection costs, no further interest in the protection of this name as a designation of origin under Regulation (EC) No 510/2006 (formerly Regulation (EEC) No 2081/92) since it enjoys adequate legal protection under the Mineral- und Tafelwasser Verordnung (Mineral and Table Water Ordinance)".
WEDNESDAY, 16 DECEMBER 2009 The beer name no-one wants to protect The Official Journal of the European Union has recently published a most unusual document: it is the "Publication, pursuant to Article 12(2) of Council Regulation (EC) No 510/2006 on the protection of geographical indications and designations of origin for agricultural products and foodstuffs, concerning a cancellation application.
Ankerbräu Nördlingen GmbH & Co. KG in this instance is the applicant for cancellation, being the legal successor to the original applicant, Rieser Weizenbier GmbH, which merged with it in 1997. According to this document:
"The applicant is no longer interested in protecting the name ‘Rieser Weizenbier’ for marketing reasons since, as they state, for the purposes of selling the product locally, indicating the name is not important because it is already well known there, whereas the name ‘Ries’ is not sufficiently well known for marketing beyond the region.
No justified interests opposing cancellation of the protected geographical indication have come to light.
There do not appear to have been any other users of the name ‘Rieser Weizenbier’ in the past apart from the applicant, i.e. Rieser Weizenbier GmbH.
Surveys conducted by the Swabian trade corporation and the association of private medium-sized breweries in Bavaria have also shown that no other breweries located in the Nördlinger Ries district are interested in using this geographical indication. Accordingly, those firms have not raised any objections to cancellation of the protection for the name ‘Rieser Weizenbier’. The same applies to the Bavarian State Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, the Swabian chamber of commerce and industry and the Bavarian brewers association, which were also consulted by the trade mark department.
The assessment is also supported by the fact that the Nördlinger Ries district, to which the name ‘Rieser’ refers, is only a relatively small area and the designation of origin does not appear to be known outside the region".
WEDNESDAY, 16 DECEMBER 2009 Spain - A branding miracle: from bullring to shop windows.
The Spanish company Osborne has started a licensing campaign over its iconic silhouette of a fighting bull, designed by artist Manuel Prieto in 1956.
According to the press, Osborne has granted a total of 20 licences wit the purpose of creating a market of Euro.-10 million for its licensees in Europe and the Americas. Applicable royalty will range between 10% and 12% over sales. Osborne is considering marketing about 500 "bull" references for products as T-shirts, watches, beach towels and accessories, linens, handbags, jewellery, silk ties, glasses, playing cards, lighters, decorative articles and helmets.
TUESDAY, 15 DECEMBER 2009 Lavazza to Nespresso: we were in heaven first
In the latest advertising campaign for Nespresso, George Clooney sits in heaven drinking coffee with John Malkovich as Saint Peter and two angels. Lavazza does not feel heavenly peace, however: the Italian coffee manufacturer claims the campaign is a blatant rip-off of its long-running campaign featuring a well-known Italian TV-host talking with Saint Peter about coffee. In heaven. It demands that Nestlé stop the campaign, "or else". Nestlé points out that heaven is not the exclusive realm of Lavazza.
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